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Traditional assisted living vs. a Special Care Residence

In Massachusetts both live under one certification; the difference is the unit, the staffing and the price.

Quick answer

Both are part of a certified Assisted Living Residence: traditional units serve residents who can live fairly independently with help, while a Special Care Residence is a secured section with programming for people with dementia, typically at a higher fee.

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Last verified: November 2026

What is the difference between assisted living and memory care in Massachusetts?

Both are part of a certified Assisted Living Residence: traditional units serve residents who can live fairly independently with help, while a Special Care Residence is a secured section with programming for people with dementia, typically at a higher fee.

The regulation, the certifying agency and the complaint process are the same. What changes is the environment (secured doors, smaller common areas), the share of residents who need cueing and supervision, and how medications are given: statewide, most SCR residents received limited medication administration by a nurse, while most traditional residents managed with reminders.

When should someone move from assisted living to a Special Care Residence?

When dementia makes the open building unsafe, for example wandering or trying to leave, needing constant cueing for meals and hygiene, or distress in a large busy setting; a diagnosis alone is not a reason, since about 23% of traditional-unit residents statewide have one.

Ask the residence how it assesses residents for the SCR, who makes the decision, and how the family is involved. A residence with both types of units lets a resident move down the hall instead of across town.

How much more does memory care cost?

In AGE's 2025 census, the median residence's lowest Special Care Residence fee was $7,218 a month against $4,228 for a traditional unit, and the median highest fees were $10,886 and $9,225; the gap at the low end is larger because SCR fees include more care.

Ask each Worcester County residence for its SCR fee schedule up front, even if your parent is moving into a traditional unit. That number is the one that matters if dementia progresses.

Which Worcester County residences have both?

15 Worcester County residences have both traditional units and a Special Care Residence: Atria Draper Place (18 of 68 units), Benchmark at Tatnuck Park (19 of 76 units), Benchmark Senior Living at Leominster Crossings (17 of 62 units), Benchmark Senior Living at Shrewsbury Crossings (17 of 64 units), Blaire House of Milford Assisted Living (19 of 42 units), Broadview Assisted Living (7 of 49 units), Brookdale Eddy Pond West (35 of 103 units), Cornerstone at Milford (20 of 85 units), Eisenberg Assisted Living Residences (19 of 80 units), Manor on the Hill (17 of 81 units), Notre Dame du Lac Assisted Living (24 of 110 units), Sunrise of Leominster (32 of 70 units), The Residence at Orchard Grove (20 of 80 units), Whitney Place at Northborough (28 of 75 units) and Whitney Place at Westborough (46 of 60 units).

See the memory care roster for units and compliance review dates.

At a glance

A traditional assisted living unit isA Special Care Residence is
DoorsOpen; residents come and goSecured to prevent unsafe exits
ResidentsMostly independent with some daily helpMostly people living with dementia
Fees (statewide medians)$4,228 to $9,225 a month$7,218 to $10,886 a month

Sources include M.G.L. c. 19D and 651 CMR 12.00, the Executive Office of Aging & Independence's assisted living pages and 2025 Census Report, MassHealth's 2026 financial guidelines, DPH and CMS, and the CareScout and VA rate tables cited above; see our editorial standards.

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